The female form has always been among the favorite subjects for the artist. Whether clothed or, even better, in a state of undress, such subjects have always attracted and inspired artists.
One of the most famous paintings of the nude female form is Francisco Goya’s La Maja Desnuda (the Nude Maja). It depicts a nude woman lying in a seductive pose on a chair. Her hands are behind her head and she is completely naked. Painted in the period 1797-1800, the painting led to Goya being summoned in 1815 by the Spanish Inquisition to tell them who had commissioned this obscene piece of art. The inquisition also stripped him of his title as the Spanish court painter as a result of this incident.
In 1803, Goya also painted La Maja Vestida which depicts the same Maja lying on the same chair in the same position but this time fully clothed.
Both paintings were initially in the collection of Spanish Prime Minister Manuel de Godoy, Duke of Alcudia. It has therefore been speculated whether the woman was in fact his young mistress. A well known womanizer, it is said that de Godoy has the two paintings hung in the same space, with La Maja Vestida in the front. A simple pull of a mechanical device moved that painting and revealed La Maja Desnuda behind it.
Both La Maja Desnuda and La Maja Vestida can today be seen hanging next to each other at the Prado museum in Madrid, Spain. Reproduction paintings of both these works are availible at Art Reproductions.